Objective: This study aims to determine the prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) among desk workers and identify related risk factors. Material and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 528 volunteers (138 men, 390 women) who had been working in deskbased jobs for at least 1 year were included. Data were collected using a 17-item questionnaire covering sociodemographic characteristics, working conditions, lifestyle habits, and CTS-related symptoms. CTS was assessed based on clinical symptoms and physical examination (Tinel's and Phalen's tests). Risk factors were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression in SPSS version 25.0, with statistical significance set at p<0.05. Results: CTS was identified in 28.9% of participants. Female gender adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=0.56; p=0.02, university education (AOR=0.65; p=0.018), ergonomic training (AOR=0.41; p=0.003), and good posture (AOR=0.55; p=0.002) were significantly associated with reduced risk of CTS. Conversely, advanced age (AOR=1.59; p=0.002), being married (AOR=2.06; p=0.002), and working more than 8 hours per day (AOR=1.95; p=0.001) were associated with increased risk. Body mass index, hand dominance, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and work experience were not significantly related to CTS. Conclusion: CTS is a significant occupational health concern among desk workers. While prevalence is generally higher among women in previous studies, our findings indicate that female sex, higher education, ergonomic training, and good posture are protective factors. In contrast, risk increases with prolonged working hours, advanced age, and being married. These results highlight the importance of targeted preventive strategies for high-risk groups.
ÖZÇELEP et al. (Thu,) studied this question.