The circadian rhythm and its specific regulation of cognitive function

Key Points

• The aim is to differentiate the mechanisms driving circadian effects and their impact on cognitive functions.
• Distinction of different mechanisms influencing circadian effects on cognition.
• Exploration of the specificity of regulatory mechanisms at the neural level.
• Utilization of multimodal neural data and computational models for causal relationships.
• Cognitive performance varies by time of day, with peak and low periods identified.
• Specific regulatory mechanisms for different cognitive functions observed but not fully elucidated.
• Guidelines for targeted interventions based on precise timing are proposed.