Rapid urbanization around the world has put public the people and municipal infrastructure under previously unheard-of structural strain, hastening environmental deterioration and endangering urban quality of life. The development of Urban Green Spaces (UGS) and its crucial significance in striking a balance between socio-ecological stability and real estate growth are discussed in this study. This study shows that sustaining safe, inclusive, and accessible public green infrastructure is essential to creating climate-resilient urban networks, which is in line with Target 11.7 of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, with changing urban dynamics and deteriorating climate conditions, conventional, static maintenance approaches are becoming more and more insufficient. This study presents an integrated "Adaptive Management Paradigm Matrix" that is divided into three operational pathways in order to address these spatial vulnerabilities: ecological strategies that emphasize native biodiversity and sustainable hydrology; technological systems that make use of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and predictive data analytics; and social governance structures that are based on decentralized community stewardship and participatory co-design. The study indicates that cities may retain flexible operations by switching from outdated maintenance procedures to adaptable, data-driven, and cooperative management systems. This strategy ensures sustainable and livable cities for future generations by securing the essential psychological, environmental, and social advantages of urban green infrastructure.
Sharma et al. (Sat,) studied this question.