What question did this study set out to answer?

The study aims to explore how ownership interests and training affect conflict reporting in Nigerian newspapers.

June 18, 2026

Challenges of sensitive conflict reporting among selected Nigerian newspapers

Key Points

The study aims to explore how ownership interests and training affect conflict reporting in Nigerian newspapers.
Survey questionnaire approach with 150 respondents from selected newspapers.
Focus on major publications: Daily Trust, Thisday, and Vanguard.
Grounded in Social Responsibility and Democratic Participant Media Theory.
35.5% of respondents noted significant ownership influence through editorial bias.
42% highlighted lack of investigative journalism as a major issue.
48% affirmed that training in conflict-sensitive journalism improves reporting accuracy.

Abstract

Abstract This study investigates the influence of ownership interests and training in conflict reporting on the coverage of sensitive conflicts by Nigerian newspapers, focusing on prominent publications such as Daily Trust, Thisday, and Vanguard. Grounded in the Social Responsibility Theory and Democratization/Democratic Participant Media Theory, the research addresses the challenges faced by media organizations in navigating ownership influences while promoting ethical and balanced conflict reporting. A survey questionnaire approach guided the study, involving 150 respondents across the selected newspapers. Findings reveal that 35.5% of respondents confirmed significant influence of ownership on conflict reportage, often manifesting through editorial bias, suppression of minority voices, and fear of repercussions, as reflected in editorial decisions. Additionally, 42% of respondents highlighted the lack of investigative journalism, while 30% cited the promotion of ownership-driven narratives as major challenges affecting the quality of conflict reporting. Training in conflict reporting emerges as a critical factor in mitigating these issues, with 48% of respondents affirming that professional development in conflict-sensitive journalism improves reporting accuracy and ethical standards. However, accessibility to training programs remains a concern, particularly for journalists in remote or resource-poor regions. This study underscores the importance of promoting professionalism, accountability, and ethical conduct within the Nigerian media landscape to fulfill its role in promoting peace, understanding, and democratic participation in conflict-affected societies. The findings advocate for industry-wide training initiatives and a focus on editorial independence to enhance conflict reporting effectiveness. Key Words: Challenges, Newspaper, Sensitive Conflict Reporting, Nigeria About the Authors *Emmanuel Samu Dandaura, Ph.D., is a Professor of Development Communication and the Executive Director of the Institute of Strategic Studies and Development Communication, Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nasarawa State, Nigeria. He specialises in Development Communication. **Ibrahim Modibbo Hamman, Ph.D., is a journalist and public affairs analyst in Nigeria. His area of research interest is on sensitive conflict reporting. JCMR Journal of Communication and Media Research, Vol. 17, No. 1, April 2025, pp. 209-220. © Association of Media and Communication Researchers of Nigeria (AMCRON). Article Citation Dandaura, E. S. & Hamman, I. M. (2025). Challenges of sensitive conflict reporting among selected Nigerian newspapers. Journal of Communication and Media Research, 17 (1): 209-220. Full Article Words: 6,740 Pages: 12 To access full article, click on download.

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