Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms inherent to all human beings, regardless of nationality, gender, ethnicity, religion, or social status. They form the foundation of dignity, equality, and justice in society. This research paper explores the concept of human rights, their historical development, classification, and significance, with a special focus on the Indian context. It also examines major human rights issues, enforcement mechanisms, and contemporary challenges, concluding with suggestions for strengthening human rights protection in the modern world.
Aarush Ganesh Dhage (Mon,) studied this question.