Synergetic insights into Nb single atoms and lithiophilic support for high-efficiency sulfur catalysis in Li–S batteries

Key Points

• LiPS conversion was significantly enhanced using Nb single atom catalysts, optimizing battery efficiency.
• The proposed catalysts lead to altered reaction pathways, improving conversion rates and efficiency of Li–S batteries.
• This approach leverages a surface-active, Li+-assisted conversion method to facilitate effective sulfur catalysis.
• Further exploration of this strategy may enable significant advancements in energy storage technologies.