The study titled "Development and Cultural Adaptation of Residential Architecture in the Chiang Khan Community" examines the development of residential architecture within the Chiang Khan community and studies the cultural adaptation of residential architecture in the area. The research employs a qualitative methodology, gathering data from documents and fieldwork conducted in the Chiang Khan community. The target population includes local experts, practitioners, and related individuals in the Chiang Khan community. The research tools consist of surveys, observations, and interviews. The collected data is analyzed using concepts of cultural change, nostalgia, values from oral traditions, structural-functional theory, cultural diffusion theory, and postmodern theory. The findings are presented through narrative analysis. The study found that the development of residential architecture in the Chiang Khan community can be divided into four periods: 1) From 1909 to 1975, 2) From 1975 to 2007, 3) From 2007 to 2010, and 4) From 2010 to the present. Researchers observed that changes occurred in response to social conditions, cultural assimilation, economic development, and prevailing values. These factors resulted in the development and transformation of residential architecture in three aspects: 1) Architectural structural patterns, 2) Types of construction materials, and 3) Functional utilization. Each of these aspects includes traditional designs, a mixture of traditional and modern designs, and modern designs. Regarding the cultural adaptation of residential architecture, it was found that the cultural adaptation within the Chiang Khan community consists of: 1) Economic cultural adaptation, 2) Value-based cultural adaptation, and 3) Cultural adaptation in architectural styles.
Sriburin et al. (Tue,) studied this question.
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