Child-Friendly Approaches in Context to Neighbourhood Streets - A Case of Ward No 17, Rourkela

Abstract: Creating child-friendly neighbourhoods is pivotal for fostering the well-being and development of children while supporting the needs of their caregivers. Typically, adults' ideas and suggestions are prioritised over children's perspectives, even when the concerns are relevant to them. Children have always been an important part of society, and they are among the most sensitive and impacted users in today's urbanised environment. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child recognised three P's: provision, protection, and participation. This initiative aims to design and implement urban environments that promote safety, accessibility, and engagement for children of all ages. Key components include safe pedestrian pathways, ample green spaces, recreational facilities, and inclusive play areas that cater to diverse needs and abilities. Additionally, ensuring proximity to educational institutions, healthcare facilities, and community centres is essential for supporting caregivers. This project emphasizes participatory planning, involving children and caregivers in the decision-making process to ensure that the neighbourhood reflects their needs and preferences. By integrating these elements, the initiative seeks to enhance the quality of life, promote physical and mental health, and build a strong sense of community. The outcome is a holistic, childcantered urban design that not only benefits young residents but also contributes to a supportive and thriving environment for their families and caregivers.