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March 16, 2011International Journal of Epidemiology4,265 citations

Avoiding bias from weak instruments in Mendelian randomization studies

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SBStephen BurgessSTSimon G. Thompson

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Abstract

Weak instrument bias is of practical importance for the design and analysis of Mendelian randomization studies. Post hoc choice of instruments, genetic models or data based on measured F-statistics can exacerbate bias. In particular, the commonly cited rule of thumb that F > 10 avoids bias in IV analysis is misleading.

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Burgess et al. (2011) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/695b0048f64facd5757672a3https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyr036
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