Evolution of the gut microbiome in infancy: recent advances.

Key Points

• The central aim is to summarize advances in understanding the gut microbiome's evolution from gestation to infancy.
• Review of existing literature on gut microbiome development during gestation, birth, and breastfeeding
• Analysis of microbial adaptation processes
• Discussion on the application of artificial intelligence in predicting clinical significance
• Identified critical phases of microbial adaptation during infancy
• Highlighted the potential role of artificial intelligence in understanding microbial evolution
• Emphasized the need for further research into nutritional and clinical implications of microbiome development