Spinal Cord Infarction Versus Idiopathic Transverse Myelitis: Clinical, Radiological, and Functional Insights From a Retrospective Cohort Study

Key Points

• Spinal cord infarction can be accurately differentiated from idiopathic transverse myelitis based on distinct clinical features.
• Key evidence indicates that specific radiological signs are pivotal in establishing the diagnosis, enhancing patient care.
• This retrospective cohort study analyzes patient records to identify critical differences in clinical presentations.
• Findings support the need for improved diagnostic protocols, helping clinicians better distinguish between these two conditions.