Lithium-ion battery thermal management system for regional temperature extremes in Himalayan climates: a CFD analysis

Key Points

• Effective thermal management ensures lithium-ion battery performance during temperature extremes.
• CFD analysis models temperature variations impacting battery efficiency in challenging climates.
• The study assesses regional temperature influences on battery systems in the Himalayas.
• Findings suggest the need for advanced thermal management in batteries to combat extreme conditions.