Eye-Hand Coordination and Reaction Time for the Accuracy of Topspin Shots: Correlational Study in Table Tennis

Studies on correlates of stroke performance in table tennis have not been extensively conducted. This research aims to explore the relationship between eye-hand coordination and hand reaction speed with topspin accuracy in table tennis players. A total of 82 students (67.1% male and 32.9% female) between 19 and 21 years of age participated in this study. Topspin accuracy was measured with a sport-specific test that has been used in previous studies. Eye-hand coordination and reaction speed were assessed using validated tests specifically tailored to evaluate these attributes in the context of sports performance. Associations between these variables were examined via linear regression across the total sample and separately for male and female participants. The results showed a significant relationship between eye-hand coordination and reaction time with topspin accuracy, particularly among male participants. In the total sample, eye-hand coordination and reaction speed explained 50.9% of the variability in topspin accuracy. These results suggest that the ability to synchronize visual input with hand movements plays a crucial role in executing precise topspin strokes. In conclusion, this study contributes to the understanding of the key factors contributing to topspin accuracy in table tennis.