AbstractWe present Asic-Rag-Chimera, a novel architecture that repurposes obsolete Bitcoin mining hardware (specifically the BM1387 ASIC) as thermodynamic reservoir computers for privacy-preserving Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems. Our key discovery is that frequency-modulated ASICs exhibit self-organized criticality (SOC) with 1/f noise signatures at 525 MHz, enabling dual-mode operation: high-quality true random number generation (5.06 bits/symbol entropy) at standard frequencies, and emergent computational properties at critical frequencies. The system achieves cryptographic security through physical entropy rather than computational overhead, with SHA-256 hash indices eliminating embedding inversion attacks. Hardware validation on Lucky Miner LV06 demonstrates 18.1% improvement over shuffled baseline in NARMA-10 tasks, with theoretical energy efficiency ~14,000× better than GPU simulation. This work establishes the foundation for thermodynamic AI systems that leverage obsolete cryptocurrency hardware for secure, energy-efficient computation.
Lafuente et al. (Wed,) studied this question.