Calculations and miscalculations of M.S. Gorbachevs policy in 1990–1991

Key Points

• The article aims to analyze Gorbachev's policy decisions during 1990-1991 and how they are represented in historiography.
• Historical analysis of Gorbachev's policies
• Review of modern historiographical sources
• Comparative evaluation of interpretations
• Identified key miscalculations in Gorbachev's policies
• Highlighted differing historiographical perspectives
• Demonstrated the relevance of these interpretations in understanding Soviet history