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April 7, 2010The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism192 citationsOpen Access

Effect of Fenofibrate and Niacin on Intrahepatic Triglyceride Content, Very Low-Density Lipoprotein Kinetics, and Insulin Action in Obese Subjects with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

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EFElisa FabbriniBMB. Selma MohammedKKKevin Korenblat

Structured PICO

Do fenofibrate and niacin alter intrahepatic triglyceride content, VLDL kinetics, and insulin action in obese subjects with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease?

P
Population
Obese subjects with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
I
Intervention
Fenofibrate and Niacin (nicotinic acid)
O
Outcome
Intrahepatic triglyceride content, very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) kinetics, and insulin actionsurrogate

Fenofibrate and niacin lower VLDL triglycerides through distinct mechanisms (increased clearance vs. decreased secretion) without affecting liver fat content in obese patients with NAFLD.

Abstract

Fenofibrate and Niaspan decrease plasma VLDL-TG concentration without altering IHTG content. However, the mechanism responsible for the change in VLDL-TG concentration is different for each drug; fenofibrate increases plasma VLDL-TG clearance, whereas nicotinic acid decreases VLDL-TG secretion.

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Cite This Study

Fabbrini et al. (2010) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d56c2375589c71d767cc13https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2009-2622
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effect of Fenofibrate on Plasma Lipoprotein Composition and Kinetics in Patients With Complete Hepatic Lipase Deficiency2005 · 11 citations
  2. 2Fenofibrate Therapy Ameliorates Fasting and Postprandial Lipoproteinemia, Oxidative Stress, and the Inflammatory Response in Subjects With Hypertriglyceridemia and the Metabolic Syndrome2007 · 119 citations
  3. 3Short-Term Triglyceride Lowering With Fenofibrate Improves Vasodilator Function in Subjects With Hypertriglyceridemia2003 · 84 citations
  4. 4Effect of fenofibrate on serum nitric oxide levelsin patients with hypertriglyceridemia2019 · 13 citations
  5. 5Niaspan®: creating a new concept for raising HDL-cholesterol2005 · 24 citations