Identification of Intensive Oscillation Parameters of Power System Based on CS-CNN-GRU Network

Broadband oscillations caused by power electronic devices contain a large number of high harmonics and interharmonics, and the frequencies of these harmonic/interharmonic components are likely to be very close. In order to improve the accuracy of dense oscillation parameter identification, this paper proposes a cyclic gate unit-convolutional neural network (CNN-GRU) dense oscillation parameter identification method optimized by the cuckoo search algorithm (CS). The Cuckoo search algorithm combined with the cross-entropy function realizes the automatic acquisition of the parameters of the CNN-GRU network and improves the adaptive ability of the model. The analysis of the measured data shows that the method in this paper has high accuracy in identifying the dense oscillation parameters of dense frequency harmonics, interharmonics, and neighboring fundamental interharmonic pairs, etc., and the computational speed is also improved compared with the traditional deep learning network.