大腿骨近位部骨折の急性期病院周術期合併症と回復期リハの入院経過・退院時日常生活動作能力

Key Points

• To examine the perioperative complications and functional recovery during rehabilitation for proximal femoral fractures.
• Analyzed hospitalization data and outcomes in patients with proximal femoral fractures undergoing rehabilitation.
• Compared discharge Barthel Index scores between patients with and without complications.
• Evaluated the rates of complications like heart failure, DVT, and diabetes during recovery.
• Patients with complications had significantly lower Barthel Index scores at discharge.
• The complication rate for heart failure during rehabilitation was high at 44.4%, while DVT and diabetes had 0% rates.
• Discharge ADL scores showed significant declines in patients with moderate to severe cognitive impairment when complications like pneumonia or heart failure were present.