What question did this study set out to answer?

This research aims to develop a framework to distinguish between competing consciousness substrates empirically.

July 2, 2026Open Access

The Locus of Consciousness: A Three-Position Adversarial Framework and Unified Empirical Test

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Randomized trial evaluates consciousness substrates in dynamic systems, suggesting frameworks for future research.

This research aims to develop a framework to distinguish between competing consciousness substrates empirically.
Developed a staged substrate-comparison framework for consciousness claims.
Assessed three positions regarding classical and quantum interactions essential for consciousness.
Outlined requirements for a future comparator, the Manifold Chip, to evaluate consciousness substrates.
Established three positions: Position A (classical sufficiency), Position B (quantum necessity), and Position A+B (regulated coupling).
Introduced a clearer evidential ladder for assessing consciousness relevance through signal and residual controls.
Highlighted the need for asymmetrical approaches between biological and artificial systems in consciousness evaluation.

Pender et al. (2026) studied this question.

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July 2, 2026Open Access

View Full Paper

Ask AI

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Authors

Randomized trial evaluates consciousness substrates in dynamic systems, suggesting frameworks for future research.

This research aims to develop a framework to distinguish between competing consciousness substrates empirically.
Developed a staged substrate-comparison framework for consciousness claims.
Assessed three positions regarding classical and quantum interactions essential for consciousness.
Outlined requirements for a future comparator, the Manifold Chip, to evaluate consciousness substrates.
Established three positions: Position A (classical sufficiency), Position B (quantum necessity), and Position A+B (regulated coupling).
Introduced a clearer evidential ladder for assessing consciousness relevance through signal and residual controls.
Highlighted the need for asymmetrical approaches between biological and artificial systems in consciousness evaluation.

Pender et al. (2026) studied this question.

View Full Paper

Ask AI

Bookmark