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September 10, 2025Advances in Human Biology1 citationsOpen Access

Clinical Outcomes of Zirconia versus Composite Strip Crowns in Paediatric Anterior Restorations

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SPShirishkumar Patel

Key Points

  • Zirconia crowns showed superior colour match and retention after 9 months compared to strip crowns.
  • The study found significant shade mismatch in strip crowns, highlighting aesthetic concerns in clinical use.
  • Randomised clinical study involved children aged 3–6, evaluating two crown types for dental restorations.
  • Zirconia crowns provided better dental health outcomes, supporting their use for pulp-treated primary teeth.

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Children’s oral health reflects overall well-being, with dental caries, especially Early Childhood Caries, being a major concern. Aesthetics are crucial, impacting psychosocial development. Various crown options exist, including strip and zirconia. Strip crowns are simple and aesthetic but technique-sensitive. Zirconia crowns offer superior aesthetics and durability but cost more. This study compares their clinical performance and parental satisfaction to identify a superior option. Materials and Methods: This randomised clinical study selected 3–6 year olds with specific anterior tooth conditions and cooperative behaviour, excluding anxious or uncooperative children. With 33 crowns per group (total 66), the study compared composite strip crowns (Group A: 62 teeth/18 children) and zirconia crowns (Group B: 54 teeth/17 children) under local anaesthesia, assessing clinical performance and parental satisfaction. Results: This study compares Strip and Zirconia crown shade match over 9 months. Initially, no significant difference was observed ( P = 0.383 at baseline, P = 0.157 at 3 months). By 9 months, Zirconia crowns showed superior colour stability ( P = 0.002), with Strip crowns exhibiting significant shade mismatch. Conclusion: At 9 months, zirconia crowns showed superior colour match, retention, contour, and gingival health versus strip crowns. Despite requiring more tooth reduction, their durability led to better clinical success and higher parent/child satisfaction, making them ideal for pulp-treated anterior primary teeth.

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Shirishkumar Patel (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c189e09b7b07f3a0613c07https://doi.org/10.4103/aihb.aihb_129_25
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