This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of how media consumption habits have fundamentally evolved in response to technological advancements. It traces the historical trajectory from traditional print, radio, and television to the contemporary digital landscape dominated by the internet, mobile devices, streaming services, and social media platforms. Drawing upon Uses and Gratifications Theory and Diffusion of Innovations Theory, the paper identifies key technological drivers, explores their multi-faceted impacts on user behavior, information quality, and economic models within the media industry, and discusses the socio-cultural implications of these shifts. Furthermore, it outlines relevant research methodologies for studying these dynamic phenomena and considers the future trajectory of media consumption influenced by emerging technologies such as Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, and Artificial Intelligence. By synthesizing existing scholarly understandings, this paper aims to offer a nuanced understanding of the complex interplay between technology and media consumption, highlighting both transformative opportunities and persistent challenges, and proposing key insights into the evolving media ecosystem.
S Dwivedi (2025) studied this question.