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September 12, 2025PeerJ Computer Science0 citationsOpen Access

Mitigating inappropriate concepts in text-to-image generation with attention-guided Image editing

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JOJiYeon OhJJJae-Yeop JeongYHYeong-Gi Hong

Key Points

  • Our method effectively reduces inappropriate content, preserving original image integrity during generation.
  • Quantitative assessments showed significant improvements in inappropriateness reduction and computational efficiency.
  • Attention maps are utilized to selectively suppress inappropriate concepts without demanding extensive engineering effort.
  • The method was validated through a human perceptual study involving 20 participants and rigorous statistical analysis.

Abstract

Text-to-image generative models have recently garnered a significant surge due to their ability to produce diverse images based on given text prompts. However, concerns regarding the occasional generation of inappropriate, offensive, or explicit content have arisen. To address this, we propose a simple yet effective method that leverages attention map to selectively suppress inappropriate concepts during image generation. Unlike existing approaches that often sacrifice original image context or demand substantial computational overhead, our method preserves image integrity without requiring additional model training or extensive engineering effort. To evaluate our method, we conducted comprehensive quantitative assessments on inappropriateness reduction, text fidelity, image consistency, and computational cost, alongside an online human perceptual study involving 20 participants. The results from our statistical analysis demonstrated that our method effectively removes inappropriate content while preserving the integrity of the original images with high computational efficiency.

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Cite This Study

Oh et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d44c4d31b076d99fa55e0ehttps://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.3170
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