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September 16, 20250 citationsOpen Access

Expanded Theory of Relativity: Demonstrating Quantum Mechanics as an Integral Part of Relativity theory.

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JOJ. Manuel Oliveira

Key Points

  • This theory introduces a new dynamical sector, the flag, alongside the traditional particle worldline.
  • The framework reproduces the standard Lorentz interval while integrating foundational quantum principles.
  • Falsifiable signatures like clock shifts and spin-precession terms may provide experimental validation.
  • Paths for future research include coupling the rotor to gravity and quantizing the flag sector.

Abstract

We present a geometric framework that promotes time from a scalar parameter to a genuine three-dimensional temporal vector whose local orientation is encoded by a quaternionic rotor field (x) = (Q (x) ), Q (x) (2). from block-boost consistency in a six-dimensional Clifford space, the effective projection onto physical coordinates reproduces the standard Lorentz interval while introducing a new dynamical sector (the flag) that coexists with the usual particle worldline (the pole). Requiring the rotor to be Lie-dragged along particle worldlines yields a universal first-order wave equation for a flag field \ (\), ^ ^_ - A^Q ^Q (^) = 0, across spin representations via \ (^\1, S₁, S₂, S₃\\). In appropriate representations and limits the formalism reproduces Dirac-, Klein–Gordon- and Maxwell-type dynamics. Separation of variables in the spin-\ (12\) flag equation reduces to Kummer’s confluent hypergeometric form and reproduces the Dirac–Coulomb hydrogenic spectrum. The rotor sector generically produces falsifiable signatures — notably small spatially varying clock shifts and anomalous spin-precession terms — which can be constrained by precision atomic clocks and spin-interferometry. We close by outlining paths to determine the temporal potential \ (V^Q\), couple the rotor to gravity, and quantize the flag sector.

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Cite This Study

J. Manuel Oliveira (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d44f7b31b076d99fa56e13https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/3xz8u_v21
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Expanded Theory of Relativity: Demonstrating Quantum Mechanics as an Integral Part of Relativity theory2025
  2. 2An Extension to The Theory of Relativity with Three-Dimensional Temporal Space and Its Implications for Quantum Phenomena2025
  3. 3The Origins of Quantum Reality: Deriving Spin, Decoherence, and the Born Rule from a (3,3) Spacetime Geometry2025
  4. 4The Origins of Quantum Reality: Deriving Spin, Decoherence, and the Born Rule from a (3,3) Spacetime Geometry2025
  5. 5From Relation to Quantum Dynamics, A Three-Level Construction of Spinorial States, Lorentzian Dynamics, and the Dirac Equation2026