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September 19, 2025Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention0 citations

Abstract C087: Analysis of the chromatin accessibility landscape in patients with localized prostate cancer

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BGBeatriz GermanKHKun-Lin HoTTThérèse Truong

Key Points

  • Greater chromatin accessibility found in African American men with localized prostate cancer.
  • Analysis utilized single-cell spatial transposase-accessible chromatin technology to explore chromatin landscape.
  • Distinct transcriptional responses may contribute to therapeutic resistance in prostate cancer outcomes.
  • Epigenomic mechanisms underlying prostate cancer disparities may inform personalized treatment strategies.

Abstract

Abstract Significant group-based variations in prostate cancer (PCa) outcomes represents a critical healthcare challenge in the USA. African American (AA) men face the highest incidence of PCa and are twice as likely to succumb to their disease compared to their Caucasian American (CA) counterparts. This disparity stems from a complex interplay involving social, environmental, and biological factors. While inequitable access to quality healthcare is a key contributor, even in settings with equal care, AA patients more often present with advanced disease at diagnosis, suggesting unique tumor biology. While some understanding of the epigenomic landscape has been recently identified, the full extent of global chromatin remodeling contribution towards differences in health outcomes across population groups remains poorly understood. To better elucidate how chromatin remodeling and gene regulation influences PCa development across CA and AA population groups, we employed single-cell spatial transposase-accessible chromatin technology followed by sequencing (scATAC-seq) and H3K27ac spatial-CUT 2025 Sep 18-21; Baltimore, MD. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2025;34(9 Suppl):Abstract nr C087.

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Cite This Study

German et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d464f131b076d99fa6436ahttps://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.disp25-c087
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Abstract PR011: Spatial Mapping of Accessible Chromatin Landscapes in Prostate Cancer2026
  2. 2Abstract C117: Integrative multi-omics profiling in patients of African descent diagnosed with prostate cancer reveals distinct tumor-promoting immunosuppressive niches at a single-cell level and spatial resolution2024
  3. 3Abstract 2150: Spatial transcriptomic analysis of histologically matched regions adjacent to and within prostate cancer reveals RNA expression differences between African Americans and European Americans2024
  4. 4Abstract B025: Integrated proteomic and molecular profiling reveals race-associated RNA splicing and metabolic reprogramming in prostate cancer2026
  5. 5Abstract C120: Spatial transcriptomic analysis of patient-derived explants identifies biomarkers of aggressive disease2025