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September 19, 2025IBIMA Business Review0 citationsOpen Access

Journals Investigating Immigration Motivations among IT Graduates from Generation Y and Z: Qualitative and Quantitative Research in Morocco

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LALoubna AnibaKGKarim Gassemi

Key Points

  • Low local salaries and limited career growth drive emigration intentions among Moroccan IT graduates.
  • Attitudes and perceived behavioral control significantly shape the emigration intentions of young IT professionals.
  • The study employs qualitative analysis based on Lee's model and quantitative surveys grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior.
  • Local initiatives and HR strategies are essential to retain talent and address the brain drain challenge.

Abstract

This research examines the factors influencing the emigration intentions of Moroccan IT professionals through two complementary studies: a qualitative analysis of immigrants’ motivations based on Lee’s (1966) model and a quantitative survey of future graduates, guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior (Ajzen, 1991). Findings reveal that low local salaries and limited career growth are key drivers of emigration, with attitudes and perceived behavioral control playing a significant role in shaping intentions. The study highlights the importance of local initiatives to retain talent and the need for HR strategies aligned with young professionals’ expectations to mitigate brain drain.

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Cite This Study

Aniba et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d466c431b076d99fa65d41https://doi.org/10.5171/2025.568943
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