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September 23, 2025Journal of the European Mathematical Society2 citationsOpen Access

Nonlinear nonlocal potential theory at the gradient level

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LDLars DieningKKKyeongbae KimHLHo-Sik Lee

Key Points

  • Weak solutions to nonlinear nonlocal equations show Hölder continuous gradients, enhancing regularity understanding.
  • Sharp higher differentiability is proven for nonlinear nonlocal equations of order greater than 1 under general measure data.
  • Hölder continuous gradients align with the regularity properties of the fractional Laplacian, providing deeper insights.
  • These results contribute to the mathematical framework for analyzing differential equations influenced by nonlocal interactions.

Abstract

The aim of this work is to establish numerous interrelated gradient estimates in the nonlinear nonlocal setting. First of all, we prove that weak solutions to a class of homogeneous nonlinear nonlocal equations of possibly arbitrarily low order have Hölder continuous gradients. Using these estimates in the homogeneous case, we then prove sharp higher differentiability as well as pointwise gradient potential estimates for nonlinear nonlocal equations of order larger than 1 in the presence of general measure data. Our pointwise estimates imply that the first-order regularity properties of such nonlinear nonlocal equations coincide with the sharp ones of the fractional Laplacian.

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Cite This Study

Diening et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d4725631b076d99fa6b2fbhttps://doi.org/10.4171/jems/1706
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