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September 16, 20250 citations

Two notes on Aristotle and Aristarchus on the meaning of κέρας in the Iliad

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RMRobert J. Mayhew

Key Points

  • Aristotle's and Aristarchus' interpretations of κέρας reveal deeper meanings in the Iliad, especially in key verses.
  • The analysis argues that the scholarly focus on emending Ἀριστοτέλης to Ἀρίσταρχος is premature and overlooks critical contexts.
  • Four neglected texts discussed are important source materials for Aristotle’s lost Homeric Puzzles, thus requiring inclusion in future collections.
  • Highlighting these interpretations may reshape understandings of the text and influence future scholarly work on classical fragments.

Abstract

This essay examines two sets of texts, each of which describes how Aristotle and Aristarchus interpreted κέρας (‘horn’) in the Iliad (in verses 11. 385 and 24. 81). In addition to providing a better understanding of these texts, the essay attempts to show that (1) scholars have been too quick to emend Ἀριστοτέλης to Ἀρίσταρχος, and (2) that four of the texts discussed are neglected source-texts for Aristotle’s lost Homeric Puzzles, which ought to be included in any subsequent collection of the fragments of Aristotle.

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Cite This Study

Robert J. Mayhew (2016) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d4765531b076d99fa6ebbahttps://doi.org/10.36950/hyperboreus.rhvx5542
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