The traditional joint family is scarcely available nowadays in India and a few other Asian countries, where the joint family system used to be considered a status symbol in the village. The conventional nuclear family is not the prime model in many nations. Nowadays, the majority of family structures are single–parent households. In this century, numerous modifications of family structure have occurred due to globalization, migration, urbanization, rural development, changes in gender roles, financial constraints, and the upgrading of societal standards. Family structures are undergoing enormous modifications this century, influenced by globalization, urbanization, migration, evolving gender roles, financial strains, and changing societal standards. The traditional nuclear family is no longer the predominant model in many nations, since there is a rising prevalence of single-parent households, blended families, an increasing acceptance of same-sex parent families, and multi- and inter-generational living arrangements. The social application of these family and social structural modifications certainly influences the inter- and multi-generational changing aspects, personal uniqueness development, collective solidarity, and economic stability. Furthermore, they swirlingly impact mental health, upsetting stress, flexibility, coping strategies, and access to social support networks. Undoubtedly, this study work vigilantly analyzes advanced dynamics of the family and invariably their effects on social and family structures and related mental health, emphasizing the necessity for governmental initiatives, comprehensive social frameworks, and mental health support systems to augment family and community flexibility.
Chatterjee et al. (2025) studied this question.