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September 28, 20250 citationsOpen Access

Real-Time Sign Language Gestures to Speech Transcription using Deep Learning

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BFBrandone Fonya

Key Points

  • The system translates sign language gestures into spoken language in real-time, enhancing communication for users with impairments.
  • Achieving accuracy with convolution neural networks (CNN) trained on the Sign Language MNIST dataset ensures effective gesture classification.
  • Experiments demonstrate robust real-time performance, with some latency, showcasing the technology's reliability for users.
  • This solution addresses significant communication barriers, promoting inclusion and autonomy for sign language users in social settings.

Abstract

Communication barriers pose significant challenges for individuals with hearing and speech impairments, often limiting their ability to effectively interact in everyday environments. This project introduces a real-time assistive technology solution that leverages advanced deep learning techniques to translate sign language gestures into textual and audible speech. By employing convolution neural networks (CNN) trained on the Sign Language MNIST dataset, the system accurately classifies hand gestures captured live via webcam. Detected gestures are instantaneously translated into their corresponding meanings and transcribed into spoken language using text-to-speech synthesis, thus facilitating seamless communication. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate high model accuracy and robust real-time performance with some latency, highlighting the system's practical applicability as an accessible, reliable, and user-friendly tool for enhancing the autonomy and integration of sign language users in diverse social settings.

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Cite This Study

Brandone Fonya (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d913a34ddcf71ba560ba83https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2508.12713
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