Predictors of Extended Intensive Care Unit Utilization After Ovarian Cancer Surgery

Background: Patients with ovarian cancer often require intensive care unit (ICU) admission after surgery due to the complexity of the operation and the higher risk of complications. However, not all patients require a prolonged stay in the ICU. To identify factors that may predict extended stay in the ICU following surgery for ovarian cancer. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted of patients who underwent surgery for ovarian cancer and were admitted to the ICU at a single tertiary hospital center between January 2004 and December 2023. Patient demographics, clinical characteristics, and perioperative variables were analyzed. Results: Of the 74 patients included, 36.5% had an ICU stay of at least 48 h. Factors associated with prolonged ICU stay included higher Body Mass Index (BMI) and time of surgery duration. In contrast, a greater body temperature at the end of the operation was linked to a decrease in the length of ICU stay. Conclusions: These findings provide valuable insights for preoperative counseling and resource allocation, enhancing postoperative care for ovarian cancer patients. Additional research is required to confirm these data and investigate any other factors that may predict extended stay in the ICU.