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October 3, 20250 citationsOpen Access

WirelessAgent: Large Language Model Agents for Intelligent Wireless Networks

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JTJingwen TongWGWei GuoJSJiawei Shao

Key Points

  • WirelessAgent enhances bandwidth utilization by 44.4% compared to prompt-based methods, showcasing substantial efficiency.
  • Achieving near-optimal network throughput demonstrates the framework's capability across diverse scenarios and challenges.
  • Integration of cognitive modules—perception, memory, planning, and action—mimics human processes to optimize network tasks.
  • The case study on network slicing underlines WirelessAgent's effectiveness in intelligent resource management for future networks.

Abstract

The rapid evolution of wireless networks presents unprecedented challenges in managing complex and dynamic systems. Existing methods are increasingly facing fundamental limitations in addressing these challenges. In this paper, we introduce WirelessAgent, a novel framework that harnesses large language models (LLMs) to create autonomous AI agents for diverse wireless network tasks. This framework integrates four core modules that mirror human cognitive processes: perception, memory, planning, and action. To implement it, we provide a basic usage based on agentic workflows and the LangGraph architecture. We demonstrate the effectiveness of WirelessAgent through a comprehensive case study on network slicing. The numerical results show that WirelessAgent achieves 44. 4\% higher bandwidth utilization than the Prompt-based method, while performing only 4. 3\% below the Rule-based optimality. Notably, WirelessAgent delivers near-optimal network throughput across diverse network scenarios. These underscore the framework's potential for intelligent and autonomous resource management in future wireless networks. The code is available at https: //github. com/jwentong/WirelessAgentR1.

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Cite This Study

Tong et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e03501f0e39f13e7fa3a87https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2505.01074
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