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Smart home systems, increasingly integrated with Internet of Things (IoT) technology, are transforming residential environments by enhancing convenience and energy efficiency. However, this integration expands the attack surface, presenting substantial security challenges. The proliferation of connected devices in smart homes increases the risk of unauthorized access and personal data breaches. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the security vulnerabilities associated with smart home systems. It will evaluate existing protective measures and the effectiveness of these systems against contemporary network intrusion techniques. By exploring potential weaknesses in device security, network protocols, and user interfaces, this study will propose enhanced strategies for safeguarding user data and ensuring system integrity in the IoT ecosystem. The goal is to develop a set of robust security protocols that can be adopted by industry stakeholders to mitigate risks and protect user privacy in the evolving landscape of smart home technologies. This analysis is crucial for understanding the trade-offs between convenience and security in connected home environments.
Ruijie Yin (2024) studied this question.