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The Israeli-Palestinian conflict, especially in the Gaza Strip, has become a complex and long-standing geopolitical problem, marked by historical, religious, and territorial disputes. The Gaza Strip, a narrow coastal region, has been a focal point of intense conflict, characterized by repeated hostilities, military operations, and political tensions. The region has witnessed multiple wars and clashes, leading to humanitarian crises and significant infrastructure challenges. The impact of these conflicts on civilian populations has been enormous, causing widespread displacement, economic hardship, and severe restrictions on daily life. Amid these tumultuous conditions, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), a neutral and independent humanitarian organization, has played an important role. The ICRC operates based on the principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, and independence, with a mandate to protect and assist those affected by armed conflict and other situations of violence. This paper explores the important role of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in overcoming the protracted Israeli-Palestinian conflict, especially in the volatile Gaza region. By examining the historical context, objectives, and humanitarian approach adopted by the ICRC in this conflict scenario, this research aims to explain the organization's impact in mitigating the suffering of the affected population.
Suraningsih et al. (2024) studied this question.