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This paper presents The IoT-based smart irrigation system represents a breakthrough in modern agriculture, seamlessly merging sensor technology, weather data analysis, and remote control capabilities. Soil moisture sensors and weather stations continuously monitor environmental conditions, allowing for precise irrigation scheduling tailored to crop needs. The central control unit acts as the system's hub, employing machine learning algorithms to optimize water usage based on real-time and historical data. Actuators are then activated to deliver water precisely where and when needed. Through web or mobile applications, farmers can remotely monitor and adjust irrigation parameters, ensuring proactive management and resource conservation. This innovative system not only enhances crop productivity but also contributes to sustainable farming practices by reducing water wastage and operational expenses. The IoT-based smart irrigation system revolutionizes agriculture by integrating sensors, weather data, actuators, and a central control unit. Soil moisture sensors and weather stations provide real-time data, aiding in precise irrigation scheduling.
Aniket Nana Bagul (2024) studied this question.