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The article analyzes the priority technology of artificial intelligence (AI) for today and assesses its legal nature. The relevance of the issues raised in the article is determined by the widespread use of the latest scientific achievements in the field of AI and the lack of adequate legal regulation of relations with its use. The article outlines approaches to recognizing AI as an object or subject of law presented in the doctrine, conducts a critical analysis of them from the perspective of Russian civil legislation, and also provides an assessment of the possible results of the activity of neural networks The authors conclude that it is impossible to recognize weak AI as a subject of rights and that it is advisable it recognize it as an object of rights, since in its characteristics it is close to computer programs as objects of copyright.
Akhmetyanova et al. (2024) studied this question.