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October 15, 2025International Journal of Business and Applied Economics0 citations

Analysis of the Effect of Population, Education Level, and Minimum Wage on Open Unemployment Rate in West Java Province

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PAPriska Cintya AmartaRSRirit Iriani Sri Setiawati

Key Points

  • The analysis shows that a higher population negatively impacts the open unemployment rate, indicating increased competition for jobs.
  • Education level positively correlates with reduced unemployment, highlighting the need for better educational quality and access.
  • Minimum wage does not significantly influence unemployment rates, suggesting that wage policies may not effectively mitigate unemployment.
  • Using multiple linear regression, the research analyzed secondary time series data from BPS West Java covering 2009–2023.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the population, education level, and minimum wage on the open unemployment rate in West Java Province. The research uses a quantitative method with secondary time series data from 2009–2023 obtained from BPS West Java. The analysis was carried out by multiple linear regression as well as classical assumption tests. The results of the study show that the number of population has a significant negative effect, education level has a significant positive effect, and the minimum wage does not have a significant effect on the open unemployment rate. These findings show that improving the quality of education and expanding employment are more important than wage policies in overcoming unemployment in West Java.

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Cite This Study

Amarta et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68f01110f081da0584b567fdhttps://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v4i5.214
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