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October 17, 2025Twejer0 citationsOpen Access

The Basis of Civil Liability for Robot Damage - a comparative study

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HAHiwa Ibrahim Al-Haidary

Key Points

  • The study reveals that traditional civil liability rules are inadequate for addressing robot-related damages, and reform is necessary.
  • Legal analysis indicated that robots do not qualify as legal persons, complicating the assignment of liability for damages.
  • Iraqi law perspectives were contrasted with other legal frameworks to highlight possible reforms in civil liability related to artificial intelligence.
  • The findings underscore the urgent need to adapt legal frameworks to technological advancements in artificial intelligence, particularly in robotics.

Abstract

Recently, many legal problems have arisen regarding artificial intelligence, including robots, and one of the most important of these problems is related to finding a legal basis for civil liability for damages caused by robots to others in light of the inability of traditional civil liability rules to respond to these developments, so this study came to shed light on the legal basis of civil liability for robot damage in Iraqi and comparative law, with the aim of providing legal solutions to confront these challenges in the near future and keeping pace with legislative developments in the field of artificial intelligence. The study concluded that it’s impossible to implement the rules of civil liability of the subordinate for the actions of his subordinate, because the robot is still in control of things and is not recognized as a legal person.

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Cite This Study

Hiwa Ibrahim Al-Haidary (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68f19f24de32064e504ddfe8https://doi.org/10.31918/twejer.eli24.06
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