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October 27, 2025Children0 citationsOpen Access

Parental Self-Compassion and Psychological Distress in Families of Children with Language and Speech Disorders: A Mixed-Methods Study in the Greek Context

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EKEirini KarakasidouAPAnna PapadimitriouLTLida Triantafyllou

Key Points

  • Psychological distress significantly reduces with higher self-compassion in parents of children with communication disorders, indicating an essential link.
  • A negative correlation was noted between self-compassion and levels of psychological distress such as anxiety and stress.
  • Mixed-methods study analyzed quantitative data from 150 parents using validated scales and conducted qualitative interviews for deeper insight.
  • Findings emphasize the need for integrating self-compassion training into family-centered interventions to improve parent and child outcomes.

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Parents of children with language and speech disorders frequently face elevated psychological distress, which may hinder their caregiving capacity and overall well-being. In the Greek context, where research in this area remains limited, this study aimed to explore the relationship between parental self-compassion and psychological distress (depression, anxiety, and stress) among families of children diagnosed with such disorders. Methods: A mixed-methods design was employed. Quantitative data were collected from 150 parents (aged 27–55) using the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21). Additionally, qualitative data were gathered through semi-structured interviews to gain deeper insight into parents’ emotional experiences, coping strategies, and support needs. Results: Quantitative analyses demonstrated a significant negative correlation between self-compassion and levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. The qualitative findings revealed themes of emotional burden, adaptive and maladaptive coping mechanisms, and the need for structured emotional support systems. Conclusions: The findings underscore the protective role of self-compassion in mitigating psychological distress among parents of children with communication disorders. Integrating self-compassion training and emotional support into family-centered intervention programs may enhance both parental well-being and child developmental outcomes.

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Cite This Study

Karakasidou et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68ff87f1c8c50a61f2bdd6b2https://doi.org/10.3390/children12111456
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