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January 16, 2026ChemistrySelect0 citations

Effective Fluorometric Sensing of Ni 2+ Ions in Aqueous Medium by Sodium Alginate Dialdehyde‐Lysine Schiff Base

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RSRakesh Kumar SarenTTTridib Tripathy

Key Points

  • The research aims to develop and characterize a fluorescent probe for the selective detection of nickel ions in water.
  • Synthesis of SAGDLS via periodate oxidation and condensation with L-lysine
  • Characterization using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FTIR, TGA, FESEM with EDAX
  • Assessment of binding properties and detection limits for Ni2+ ions
  • SAGDLS exhibits a quantum yield of 0.565 and a binding ratio of 2:1 with Ni2+ ions
  • The apparent binding constant is 4.81 × 10^7 M − 1
  • Limit of detection is 1.25 nM and limit of quantitation is 4.18 nM
  • Real sample analysis shows recovery rates between 99-105.55% and low RSD values of 2.35-3.59%

Abstract

ABSTRACT A novel fluorescent probe, sodium alginate dialdehyde‐lysine Schiff base (SAGDLS), has been synthesized for selective and efficient detection of Ni 2 + ions in aqueous medium. SAGDLS is prepared via periodate oxidation of sodium alginate to sodium alginate dialdehyde (SAGD), followed by condensation with L‐lysine, an α‐amino acid. SAGD and SAGDLS are characterized through a range of analytical techniques, comprising 1 H NMR, 1 3 C NMR, FTIR, TGA, and FESEM with EDAX, to confirm their structural properties. SAGDLS exhibits a quantum yield of 0.565 and binds Ni 2 + ions in a 2:1 ratio with an apparent binding constant of 4.81 × 10 7 M − 1 . The probe demonstrates high sensitivity, with a limit of detection (LOD) of 1.25 nM and limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 4.18 nM. Real sample analysis shows excellent recovery percentages (99‐105.55%) and low relative standard deviation (RSD) values (2.35‐3.59%), highlighting SAGDLS's potential as a reliable Ni 2 + ion sensor.

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Cite This Study

Saren et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6969d518940543b977709fefhttps://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202506859
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