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January 18, 2026Work1 citations

Burnout syndrome and quality of care: palliative care nurses’ experiences and challenges

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FGFatma GençSUSevda Uzun

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore the challenges and experiences of palliative care nurses regarding burnout and its impact on care quality.
  • Descriptive qualitative research design
  • Semi-structured in-depth interviews with 18 palliative care nurses
  • Criterion sampling to select participants
  • Thematic analysis of transcribed interviews following COREQ guidelines
  • Data collection continued until saturation was reached.
  • Identification of two major themes on burdens of palliative nursing
  • Recognition of emotional, physical, and psychosocial strains faced by nurses
  • Findings highlight the prevalence of burnout among nursing staff
  • Challenges faced by nurses significantly impact the quality of care provided

Abstract

Background Nurses working in palliative units are repeatedly exposed to death, complex symptom management and emotionally intense interactions with patients and families. These conditions may lead to emotional exhaustion and physical strain, which in turn can compromise care processes and outcomes. Objective This study aims to explore the challenges and lived experiences of palliative care nurses through a descriptive qualitative approach. Methods A qualitative research design employing a descriptive qualitative method was utilized. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 18 palliative care nurses working in state hospitals in a province in northern Turkey. The sample was selected using criterion sampling, a purposive method. Data collection continued until saturation was reached. All interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed thematically following the COREQ checklist. Results The thematic analysis revealed two major themes and five sub-themes, highlighting the burdens of palliative nursing and the reflections of this profession on both individuals and care quality. Emotional, physical, and psychosocial strains were frequently mentioned, along with issues of burnout and the overall impact on care quality. Conclusion The results indicate that palliative care nurses experience emotional and physical burdens due to caring for palliative patients, and these situations cause burnout in individuals from time to time. In addition, it was determined that psychosocial difficulties can affect the quality of care in palliative units.

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Cite This Study

Genç et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/696c77afeb60fb80d1395e56https://doi.org/10.1177/10519815251405818
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