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January 18, 2026Pacific philosophical quarterly0 citations

The Moral Status of Enabling Harm Revisited

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SRSamuel C. RicklessUniversity of San Diego

Key Points

  • The aim is to evaluate the moral status of enabling harm compared to allowing harm and defend the moral equivalence.
  • Analysis of previous arguments for moral equivalence of enabling and allowing harm.
  • Critique of existing criticisms of moral equivalence.
  • Philosophical argumentation to support the original stance.
  • Moral equivalence of enabling and allowing harm withstands criticisms.
  • Arguments for moral equivalence remain credible and relevant.
  • The established position contributes to ongoing moral discussions.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Most non‐consequentialists accept that, other things equal, it is more difficult to justify doing harm than it is to justify allowing harm . But there is a further question regarding the moral status of enabling harm. Rickless (2011), following in the footsteps of Foot (1967) and Hanser (1999), has defended the moral equivalence of enabling harm and allowing harm (MEEA). His case for MEEA, as well as MEEA itself, has been criticized by Barry and Øverland (2016), as well as by Lippert‐Rasmussen (2015). In this essay, I revisit this controversy and argue that MEEA and the existing arguments for it withstand all of these criticisms.

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Cite This Study

Samuel C. Rickless (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/696c77d4eb60fb80d13961aahttps://doi.org/10.1111/papq.70009
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1THE MORAL STATUS OF ENABLING HARM2011 · 56 citations
  2. 2Enabling Harm, Doing Harm, and Undoing One’s Own Behavior2015 · 17 citations
  3. 3Doing and Allowing Harm2015 · 219 citations
  4. 4When Self-Determination Runs Amok1992 · 181 citations
  5. 5Actions, Intentions, and Consequences: The Doctrine of Doing and Allowing1989 · 440 citations