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January 18, 2026Angewandte Chemie International Edition2 citationsOpen Access

A Crystalline Mono‐Coordinate Indium(I)‐Phosphaalkenyl

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ÁGÁlvaro García‐RomeroMPMaren PinkIFIsabel F. Fernández

Key Points

  • The aim is to synthesize and analyze a mono-coordinate indium(I) compound, exploring its unique bonding and reactivity.
  • Synthesized the compound In[C(Ad)═PTer] from (InTer)2 and AdC≡P via a redox-neutral reaction.
  • Characterized the mono-coordinate species and its unique ligand structure that prevents aggregation.
  • Examined the reversibility of the insertion reaction with B(C6F5)3 and the resulting transformations.
  • Successfully synthesized the indium(I) compound showing monomeric behavior.
  • Demonstrated the insertion reaction is reversible, indicated by formation of [TerInB(C6F5)3] and extrusion of AdC≡P.
  • Probed the formal oxidation state resulting in the formation of In(Me)I[C(Ad)=PTer] via oxidative addition.

Abstract

Abstract The synthesis of the mono‐coordinate indium(I) compound InC(Ad)═PTer (Ad = 1‐adamantyl, Ter = 2,6‐Dipp 2 ‐C 6 H 3 ; Dipp = 2,6‐diisopropylphenyl) is reported. Key to the formation of this monomeric species is the steric protection offered by the supporting phosphaalkenyl ligand which hinders aggregation. The title compound can be accessed from the reaction of (InTer) 2 with the phosphaalkyne AdC≡P in an unusual redox‐neutral transformation in which the In─C bond of the (InTer) 2 precursor, known to dissociate in solution, adds across the C≡P triple bond of the phosphaalkyne. This insertion reaction is reversible, as shown by the reaction of InC(Ad)═PTer with B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 , which affords TerInB(C 6 F 5 ) 3 accompanied by extrusion of AdC≡P. In contrast, the lighter analogue (GaTer) 2 promotes the dimerization of the AdC≡P fragment resulting in the formation of the cluster (GaTer) 2 (AdCP) 2 . The formal oxidation state of InC(Ad) = PTer was probed by reaction with methyl‐iodide which affords the indium(III) compound In(Me)IC(Ad) = PTer in a formal single‐site oxidative‐addition reaction at indium.

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Cite This Study

García‐Romero et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/696c7877eb60fb80d1396a17https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202523125
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