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January 22, 2026IET Power Electronics0 citationsOpen Access

Mechanism Analysis of High Frequency Resonance Induced by Power‐Current Loop Interaction and Self‐Stability Design of Grid‐Following Converters

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YZYihang ZhaoXLXiaoqiang LiSLShijie Li

Key Points

  • This analysis aims to explore the high-frequency resonance in the power loop of grid-following converters and propose a self-stability design method.
  • Analyzed high-frequency resonance in the power loop of grid-following converters.
  • Investigated power-current loop interaction effects on resonance.
  • Developed a self-stability design method based on existing current loop constraints.
  • Conducted experiments to validate theoretical findings.
  • Identified high-frequency resonance issues in the power loop, alongside the current loop.
  • The resonance was linked to mismatched control parameters between the power and current loops.
  • The proposed design method effectively reduced power-current loop interaction.
  • Experimental results confirmed the feasibility of the theoretical analysis and design method.

Abstract

ABSTRACT As the power conversion device between new energy generation systems and the power grid, the high‐frequency resonance self‐stability of the current loop of grid‐following (GFL) converters has been widely researched. However, this paper finds that, in addition to the current loop, the power loop of GFL converters also has high‐frequency resonance self‐stability issues when adopting a closed‐loop control strategy. Therefore, this paper researches the high‐frequency resonance mechanism in the power loop first, and the research results show that the resonance in the power loop is induced by power‐current loop interaction, which results from the mismatched control parameters between the power loop and the current loop. Based on this, a self‐stability design method is proposed in this paper. This method reduces power‐current loop interaction by designing the power loop control parameters based on existing current loop constraints, thereby suppressing the high‐frequency resonance in the power loop. Finally, the experimental results validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the theoretical analysis and the proposed design method.

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Cite This Study

Zhao et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6971be50642b1836717e2e7fhttps://doi.org/10.1049/pel2.70180
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