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January 23, 2026Systems Engineering2 citations

Artificial Intelligence Enabled Systems Engineering Modeling With Retrieval Augmented Generation

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TETomi EshoCHClarissa HoytJMJeremy L. Marshall

Key Points

  • The aim is to enhance model-based systems engineering workflows through the use of AI-driven tools.
  • Develop an AI-enabled tool that utilizes natural language inputs to generate MBSE models.
  • Integrate large language models and retrieval augmented generation with MBSE software APIs.
  • Create a user-friendly interface in the form of a chatbot for interactive model management.
  • Successfully automated the creation of SysML components such as block definition diagrams.
  • Enhanced the accuracy and speed of engineering tasks through AI-driven automation.
  • Improved productivity in systems engineering workflows by integrating generative AI.

Abstract

ABSTRACT This work presents an AI‐enabled tool aimed at streamlining model‐based systems engineering (MBSE) workflows. The tool converts natural language inputs into MBSE models by combining large language models, natural language processing techniques, and retrieval augmented generation with MBSE software APIs. Integrating generative AI into systems engineering processes is highly effective for automating routine tasks, boosting productivity, and supporting the ongoing digital transformation in the field. Summary This work enhances systems engineering processes by automating modeling tasks with an AI‐driven tool. For researchers, the tool offers the ability to integrate large language models (LLMs) with model‐based systems engineering (MBSE) tools through application programming interfaces (APIs). The tool's core capabilities include the automatic creation of SysML components like block definition diagrams and state machine diagrams, as well as reading and analyzing the models. With the addition of retrieval augmented generation (RAG), the program can retrieve context from documents that contain domain‐specific information, which is used to improve the language model's response. For practitioners, the tool assists systems engineers with an interactive user interface that offers AI‐driven model management. The tool is presented as a chatbot where users can request model updates, ask questions, or automate tasks. These abilities improve speed and accuracy within the systems engineering workflows.

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Cite This Study

Esho et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69730eabc8125b09b0d1e86ahttps://doi.org/10.1002/sys.70032
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