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January 23, 2026The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine0 citationsOpen Access

A Case Report of a Patient with Visual Disorder After Posterior Cerebral Artery Infarction Improved by Korean Medicine Treatment Combined with Temporomandibular Joint Balancing Therapy

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JHJun-young HurSLSu-hyeon LeeSPSang Soo Park

Key Points

  • This case report aims to explore the effects of Korean medicine and temporomandibular joint balancing therapy on visual disorders post-PCA infarction.
  • Reported case of a 72-year-old man post-right PCA infarction with visual disturbances.
  • Initial treatment included acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicine.
  • Temporomandibular joint balancing therapy (TBT) started on Day 7 and continued for 59 sessions.
  • Evaluated visual field and functional outcomes with validated scales.
  • Visual field improved from 30° to 80°.
  • Visual disturbance VAS scores decreased from 5 to 1.5.
  • Dizziness VAS scores decreased from 6 to 1.5.
  • Modified Barthel Index improved from 96 to 100.
  • Modified Rankin Scale decreased from 2 to 1, with stability maintained through August 2025.

Abstract

Background: Visual disorders commonly occur after posterior cerebral artery (PCA) infarction. Evidence for Korean medicine interventions remains limited. This case report describes visual improvement following Korean medicine treatment incorporating temporomandibular joint balancing therapy (TBT).Case presentation: A 72-year-old man presented 21 days after right PCA infarction with blurred vision, left visual field defect (narrowed to ~30°), dizziness, intermittent diplopia, nausea, tinnitus, and gait instability. Initial treatment with acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicine for seven days showed minimal improvement. TBT initiated on Day 7 produced immediate partial visual recovery. TBT was continued for 59 sessions alongside Korean medicine therapies.Results: Visual field expanded from approximately 30° to 80°. Visual analog scale (VAS) scores decreased from 5 to 1.5 for visual disturbance and from 6 to 1.5 for dizziness. Functional outcomes improved: the Korean version of the Modified Barthel Index increased from 96 to 100 and the modified Rankin Scale decreased from 2 to 1. Dizziness resolved, nausea subsided, and gait stability improved. These improvements were maintained through August 2025 without adverse events.Conclusion: Korean medicine incorporating TBT may be associated with improvement in visual disorders following PCA infarction, particularly in patients with limited initial treatment response. Prospective observational studies are warranted to further characterize clinical response patterns.

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Cite This Study

Hur et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69730ed4c8125b09b0d1ea31https://doi.org/10.22246/jikm.2025.46.6.1745
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