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July 4, 2018European Heart Journal134 citationsOpen Access

Clinical presentation and outcome of tricuspid regurgitation in patients with systolic dysfunction

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YTYan TopilskyJMJosé R. Medina‐InojosaGBGiovanni Benfari

Key Result

Moderate tricuspid regurgitation (ERO ≥0.4 cm2) is linked to reduced survival and more cardiac events in patients with systolic dysfunction.

Key Points

  • This research aims to investigate the clinical presentation and outcomes of tricuspid regurgitation in patients with systolic dysfunction.
  • Analyzed clinical data related to tricuspid regurgitation and heart failure presentation.
  • Quantified the relationship between effective regurgitant orifice area (ERO) and survival outcomes.
  • Emphasized the need for large cohort analyses and clinical trials on treatment.
  • Moderate tricuspid regurgitation is significantly associated with more severe heart failure presentation.
  • ERO ≥0.4 cm2 is linked to reduced survival and increased cardiac events.
  • Clinical data supports the need for future trials aimed at treating heart dysfunction-related tricuspid regurgitation.

Structured PICO

Is a specific threshold of tricuspid regurgitation severity associated with reduced survival and increased cardiac events in patients with systolic dysfunction?

P
Population
Patients with systolic dysfunction (left ventricular dysfunction) and tricuspid regurgitation
O
Outcome
Survival and cardiac eventshard clinical

In patients with systolic dysfunction, functional tricuspid regurgitation with an ERO ≥0.4 cm2 is the critical threshold associated with reduced survival and increased cardiac events.

Abstract

Tricuspid regurgitation, even moderate, is associated at diagnosis with more severe heart failure presentation. While moderate TR is associated with heart failure at presentation, our quantitative data show that the threshold associated with reduced survival and more cardiac events is ERO ≥0.4 cm2. These data emphasize the clinical impact of functional TR and warrant large cohort-analysis and clinical trials of treatment of TR associated with left ventricular dysfunction.

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Cite This Study

Topilsky et al. (2018) studied this question. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation (ERO ≥0.4 cm2) is linked to reduced survival and more cardiac events in patients with systolic dysfunction.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69737a3e19cc31ad50135716https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehy434
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