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January 25, 2026Emerging infectious diseases1 citationsOpen Access

Thrombotic Events and Stroke in the Year After COVID-19 or Other Acute Respiratory Infection

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CPCaroline PrattADAlexandra F. DaltonEKEmily H. Koumans

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate the risk of thrombotic events in the year following COVID-19 compared to other acute respiratory infections.
  • Analyzed PCORnet data from April 2022 to April 2023
  • Compared incidences of thrombotic events in hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients after COVID-19 and other ARIs
  • Used incidence ratios to assess risk variations
  • Patients with COVID-19 showed a higher risk of thrombotic events compared to those with other ARIs (incidence ratio 1.63; p<0.05)
  • Nonhospitalized COVID-19 patients had a 73% higher risk for thrombotic events than nonhospitalized ARI patients (p<0.05)
  • Findings underscore the significance of stroke awareness among healthcare professionals and patients

Abstract

Previous studies have documented an increased risk for thrombotic events 30 days after COVID-19 infection, but less is known about this risk beyond 30 days or compared with risk after other infectious acute respiratory illnesses (ARIs). By using PCORnet data from April 1, 2022-April 30, 2023, we compared the incidences of thrombotic events in the year after COVID-19 illness with other ARI diagnoses in hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients. Overall, the risk for any thrombotic event was higher among patients with COVID-19 compared with patients with other ARIs (incidence ratio 1.63; p<0.05). Nonhospitalized patients with COVID-19 had a 73% increased risk for a thrombotic event in the year after acute illness compared with nonhospitalized patients with ARI (p<0.05). The increased risk for thrombotic events in the year after COVID-19 emphasizes the need for stroke awareness for patients and healthcare professionals.

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Cite This Study

Pratt et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6975b28afeba4585c2d6dfadhttps://doi.org/10.3201/eid3114.250630
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