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January 26, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Iraqi Arabic Substrate Effects on English Prosody in Tertiary STEM Classrooms

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MHMurtadha Hamid Hamzah

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore how Iraqi Arabic prosodic features influence English prosody in STEM education.
  • Conducted a descriptive analysis of prosodic features
  • Examined stress placement, rhythmic timing, pitch range, and prosodic phrasing
  • Reviewed literature on prosody transfer and instruction in EMI contexts.
  • Identified key areas of prosodic transfer affecting academic English performance
  • Found that prosodic differences may hinder clarity and intelligibility in STEM communication
  • Highlighted the need for tailored prosodic instruction in EMI environments.

Abstract

This study investigates the potential impact of Iraqi Arabic prosodic features on the production of English prosody by tertiary STEM students in English-medium instructional settings. Through a descriptive and literature-based conceptual analysis, the study identifies key areas of prosodic transfer, including stress placement, rhythmic timing, pitch range, and prosodic phrasing. It explains how these features may affect intelligibility, clarity, and discourse organization in academic English. The study highlights that differences between the prosodic systems of Iraqi Arabic and English can lead to predictable challenges in STEM communication, where precise emphasis, contrastive signaling, and structured explanation are essential. By synthesizing findings from cross-linguistic prosody research, second-language phonology, and EMI discourse studies, the study underscores the importance of integrating prosodic awareness and suprasegmental instruction into English for STEM Purposes. The conclusions offer theoretical insights and pedagogical recommendations aimed at improving communicative effectiveness in Iraqi EMI environments.

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Cite This Study

Murtadha Hamid Hamzah (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/697703f6722626c4468e8ea8https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18362416
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