This paper analyzes the current state of women's safety in India, the legal policies, and reforms adopted to address this issue. It not only examines the legal framework adopted domestically, but also provides comparisons with various international standards and countries (e.g., the United States, some European countries, and other Asian nations). The research reviews statistics on crimes against women, legal enforcement, government initiatives, and social attitudes. Using comparative tables and flowcharts, it illustrates how legal reforms have impacted women's safety and what further reforms are needed.
Karsanbhai et al. (2025) studied this question.