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February 5, 20260 citations

The role of empathy in therapeutic alliance across different cultures

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SZSiyu Zhu

Key Points

  • The study aims to investigate how empathy affects the therapeutic alliance between clients and therapists from different cultures.
  • Examined the role of empathy in therapeutic settings across cultures.
  • Discussed relevant theories, particularly Carl Rogers’s person-centered therapy.
  • Applied a feminist perspective on empathy as a skill rather than just a feeling.
  • Included two case studies to illustrate cultural differences in empathy expression.
  • Empathy is crucial for building trust in the therapeutic alliance.
  • Cultural empathy enhances therapists' sensitivity to clients' backgrounds.
  • Empirical evidence underscores the importance of understanding cultural values in therapy.

Abstract

Nowadays, people are getting depressed, and they want other people to understand them. Hence, empathy is important whether they want to see the psychological counselor or want their friends and family to help them. Empathy can help therapist build trust and understanding with their clients. However, how empathy is expressed and received is different across diverse countries and cultures. This paper explores how empathy functions in therapeutic settings when clients and therapists come from different cultural backgrounds. It will also discuss some theories, such as Carl Rogers’s person-centered therapy. In addition, from the feminist perspective, the paper wants to show that empathy is not a feeling but is also a skill. Moreover, empirical studies show that when therapists show cultural empathy. This means that they understand and are sensitive to their client’s cultural values and experiences. Furthermore, it used two case studies to illustrate cultural differences.

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Cite This Study

Siyu Zhu (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6984346ff1d9ada3c1fb28f0https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202522203008/pdf
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